Vijaya pondered deeply, “Hearing about vraja-lila, a
greed has now awakened in my heart for that lila, and thus I will
gradually attain the stage of complete success (sampatti-dasa).”
He therefore concluded that he must know about the nature of this gradual development.
Thinking thus, he approached Sri Guru Gosvami and humbly inquired, “Prabhu, I
need to know the various stages that a bhakta undergoes, beginning from
the stage of hearing to the stage of sampatti-dasa (complete
success).”
Gosvami: Altogether there are five stages: (1) sravana-dasa (the
stage of hearing), (2) varana-dasa (the stage of acceptance), (3)
smarana-dasa (the stage of remembrance), (4) bhavapana-dasa (the stage
of spiritual ecstasy), and (5) prema-sampatti-dasa (the state of
attaining the highest success of prema).
Vijaya: Kindly explain sravana-dasa.
Gosvami: When the jiva develops ruci for hearing krsna-lila-katha,
it should be understood that his state of aversion has been removed. At that time, an intense hankering to hear krsna-katha
awakens in him, and he has to hear transcendental krsna-katha from the
lips of a bhakta who is much more advanced than he is.
It is said in Srimad-Bhagavatam
(4.29.40):
tasmin
mahan-mukharita madhu-bhic-caritrapiyusa-
sesa-saritah
paritah sravanti
ta ye
pibanty avitrso nrpa gadha-karnais
tan
na sprsanty asana-trd-bhaya-soka-mohah
In assemblies of saintly people, unlimited rivers of pure nectar
emanate from the mouths of great
souls in the form of descriptions of the transcendental character, pastimes and
qualities of Sri
Krsna. Those who are never satiated when they drink these nectarean glories through their ears with
rapt attention can never be subjected to hunger, thirst, fear, grief, delusion and other anarthas.
Vijaya: Those who are averse (bahirmukha-dasa) also
occasionally hear krsna-katha. What kind of sravana is that?
Gosvami: There is a vast difference between the sravana of
krsnakatha in the state of aversion (bahirmukha-dasa) and sravana
in the state of being favorably disposed (antarmukha-dasa). The sravana
of those who are bahirmukha takes place by chance, and not because of
their sraddha. Such sravana gives rise to spiritual fortune that
leads towards bhakti (bhakty-unmukhi sukrti), and when this has
accumulated over many lifetimes, it gives rise to transcendental sraddha.
At the stage that this transcendental sraddha is awakened in the heart, sravana
of krsna-katha from the lips of saintly personalities is called sravana-dasa.
There are two types of sravanadasa. The first is unmethodical or
irregular hearing (krama-hinasravana- dasa), and the second is hearing
methodically in a regular order
(krama-suddha-sravana-dasa).
Vijaya: What is krama-hina-sravana-dasa (irregular
hearing)?
Gosvami: Krama-hina-sravana-dasa is hearing about krsna-lila in an irregular and
unmethodical manner. Hearing krsna-lila with irresolute intelligence
results in this sort of unmethodical sravana, because such hearing does
not enable one to realize the relationship between the various lilas, and
thus rasa does not awaken in his heart.
Vijaya: Please explain about krama-suddha-sravana-dasa (systematic
hearing).
Gosvami: Rasa only
awakens in one’s heart when krsna-lila is heard methodically or in a
regular order with resolute intelligence. When one hears the asta-kaliya-nitya-lila
(eternal eightfold pastimes) separately from the naimittika-lilas (occasional
lilas such as Krsna’s divine birth and so on), then his sravana is
krama-suddha. Only this krama-suddha sravana is
desirable on the path of bhajana. If one hears krsna-lila in the krama-suddha
manner, the sweetness and charm of the lila is gradually conceived,
and the inclination to perform raganuga-bhajana appears in the heart of
the listener. At that time he thinks
within himself, “Aho! Subala has such a wonderful sakhya-bhava
for Krsna. I will also render loving seva to Krsna like him in sakhya-rasa.”
This type of strong affinity is called lobha (greed). The performance of
krsna-bhajana with such lobha, following the sweet bhavas of
the vraja-vasis, is called raganugabhakti. I have given the example of sakhya-rasa,
but this type of raganuga-bhakti is also performed in all the four rasas,
beginning with dasya. By the grace of my Pranesvara Sri Nimananda, you
have a natural disposition for srngara-rasa. Because you have heard about
the vraja-gopis exceptional bhavas and seva attitude
towards Krsna, the greed to render premamayi-seva to Krsna like them has
appeared in your heart, and that very greed has bestowed upon you the path to
obtain such aprakrta-seva.
In reality, the only sravana-dasa of this process is the
confidential conversation between guru and disciple.
Vijaya: When is one’s sravana-dasa considered
completed?
Gosvami: One’s sravana-dasa is completed when one
realizes the eternality of krsna-lila. Since krsna-lila is
supremely pure and transcendental, it completely captivates the mind and heart.
One is then afflicted with acute impatience to enter into it and participate in
it. Sri Gurudeva describes to the sisya the ekadasa-bhavas that I
mentioned previously. Sravana-dasa should only be considered completed
or perfected when the disciple’s disposition of mind is imbued with the
loveliness of the lila. At that time, the is afflicted with intense
eagerness and attains varana-dasa (the stage of acceptance).
Vijaya: Prabhu, please tell me about varana-dasa.
Gosvami: When the spontaneous attachment of the heart is bound in
the lila by the shackles of the ekadasa-bhavas that I mentioned previously,
the disciple becomes overwhelmed and falls at Gurudeva’s lotus feet weeping
constantly. At that time, Gurudeva becomes manifest in the form of a sakhi,
and the disciple as her attendant. The essential characteristic of the vraja-gopis
is that they are extremely eager to render loving service to Sri Krsna. Gurudeva is a vraja-lalana who has
reached the perfectional stage of this seva. At that time, the disciple
humbly prays to Sri Gurudeva with the following heartfelt sentiments:
tvam
natva yacate dhrtva trnam dantair ayam janah
sva-dasyamrta-sekena
jivayamum su-duhkhitam
na
muncec charanayatam api dustam dayamayah
ato
radhalike ha ha muncainam naiva tadrsam
Premambhoja-marandakhya-stavaraja
(11-12)
O Radhalike, I am very degraded. Holding a blade of grass between
my teeth, and falling at Your
lotus feet with all possible humility, I pray that You will kindly shower Your grace
upon this destitute soul and
enliven me by bestowing the nectar of service under Your direction and guidance. Those who are celebrated as kind and merciful
do not reject even wicked
people who accept their shelter, and surrender unto them; this is their very
nature. Therefore, please be kind
to this wicked person who has surrendered unto You. Please do not
deprive me of Your causeless grace. I am longing so intensely for the loving
service of the Divine Couple of
Vraja under the shelter of Your lotus feet.
This is the typical bhava
of varana-dasa. In this stage, the gururupa sakhi gives
the sadhaka the order (ajna) to engage in asta-kaliya-
lila-smaranam by taking complete shelter of krsna-nama while
residing in Vraja, and assures him that his heartfelt, cherished longing will
be fulfilled very soon.
Vijaya: Please tell me about smarana-dasa.
Gosvami: Srila Rupa Gosvami has said:
krsnam
smaran janan casya prestham nija-samihitam
tat-tat-katha-ratas
casau kuryad vasam vraje sada
Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu, Eastern Division (2.294-296)
The sadhaka should constantly remember Sri Krsna
along with His beloved eternal associates.
He should absorb himself in chanting and hearing Their glorious pastimes, and he should always reside in Vraja.
seva sadhaka-rupena siddha-rupena catra
hi
tad-bhava-lipsuna karya
vraja-lokanusaratah
Those who have developed greed for ragatmika-bhakti will
render service following the residents
of Vraja internally by siddha-rupa and externally in their sadhaka-rupa.
sravanotkirtanadini
vaidha-bhakty-uditani tu
yany angani ca tany atra vijneyani
manisibhih
Those who are well-versed in transcendental knowledge (tattva-vit)
know
full well that all the various limbs of bhakti, such
as sravana and loud kirtana,
should also be practiced in raganuga-bhakti.
Even before Vijaya Kumara had heard the in-depth explanation of
these three slokas, he asked, “What is the meaning of kuryad vasam vraje sada?”
Gosvami: According to Srila Jiva Gosvami, it means that the sadhaka
should reside physically in vraja-mandala, in other words, in the
pastime places of Sri Sri Radha and Krsna (lila-mandala). If he
cannot stay in Vraja physically, then he should do so mentally, because the result of residing in Vraja mentally is
the same as residing there physically. The sadhaka should follow in the
footsteps of the particular sakhi whose loving bhavas (premika-raga)
has attracted him. He should reside in Vraja with the abhimana of being a
kunja-sevika (a maid attendant in the kunja) of that particular sakhi.
He should constantly remember Sri Krsna and the bhava of that sakhi.
With this gross body the sadhaka
should perform the angas of vaidhi-bhakti such as sravana and
kirtana. With his subtle body he should constantly remember the asta-kaliya-lila,
and render his assigned seva as a siddha-vraja-gopi according to
the eleven bhavas that he has attained.
Outwardly, the sadhaka must maintain his life following
the prescribed rules and regulations, and internally he should cultivate the bhavas
that nourish his spiritual form (siddha-deha). One who follows this
procedure correctly will naturally develop detachment from anything other than
Vraja.
Vijaya: Please illustrate this seva more clearly.
Gosvami: The real meaning of vraja-vasa is to stay in a
solitary place with aprakrta-bhava. The sadhaka should render seva
according to the asta-kaliya-lila while regularly
chanting a fixed number of hari-nama. He should regulate all the
activities for bodily maintenance so that they do not become unfavorable to his
bhajana. In other words, life should be molded in such a way that
activities of bodily
maintenance become favorable to one’s bhajana.
Vijaya Kumara contemplated this deeply, and said, “Prabhu, I have
understood this fully, but how can the mind be composed?
Gosvami: The mind automatically becomes composed as soon as one
attains raganuga-bhakti. This is because the hankering of the mind for
worldly enjoyment automatically ceases when it is enlivened with the inherent
loving attachment of the self, and it runs towards Vraja. In other words, the
mind chases after mundane enjoyment only
because of its affinity for it, but when this affinity is directed towards
Vraja, the mind becomes composed because of the absence of such attachment for
worldliness. Still, if any apprehension of obstacles remains, it is beneficial
to adopt the gradual (krama) course that I mentioned previously. Then, when
the mind becomes fully composed, the distractions of worldliness cannot cause
any harm.
Vijaya: What is the meaning of krama (gradual)
cultivation?
Gosvami: One should maintain a fixed count of hari-nama,
and one should devoutly chant sri-hari-nama for a fixed period every day
in solitude, absorbed in his particular bhava, and keep his mind free
from mundane thought. Slowly and gradually one should increase the time for
this sadhana, and eventually the stage will come when the mind will
always be saturated with alaukikacinmaya-bhavas, so that no mundane
thoughts can prevail over it.
Vijaya: For how long must one follow this practice?
Gosvami: One should continue to follow this practice until he has
reached a state of mind that is beyond any disturbance.
Vijaya: How can one perform nama-smarana with bhava?
Please elaborate on this point.
Gosvami: First you should chant nama in ullasa (a
mood of rejoicing). Then combine that
joy with possessiveness (mamata). After that, you should compound that mamata
with visrambha (intimacy). When
you do this, suddha-bhava will gradually arise. Then, bhavapana-dasa
will appear. Initially, during the time of smarana, the sadhaka simply
imposes bhava on his practice. However, in the stage of bhavapana,
suddha-bhava manifests in the heart, and this is called prema.
This indeed is the sequence for gradual development of nistha within the
heart of the upasaka (transcendental servant), and this practice also
includes the development of nistha in the conception of the object of upasya
(the object of one’s seva).
Gosvami: If you want to attain the fully-blossomed stage of prema,
then you should accept the following instruction of Sri Dasa Gosvami.
yadiccher
avasam vraja-bhuvi sa-ragam prati-janur
yuva-dvandvam
tac cet paricaritum arad abhilaseh
svarupam
sri-rupam sa-ganam iha tasyagrajam api
sphutam
premna nityam smara nama tada tvam srnu manah
Manah-siksa
(3)
O mind! If you cherish an ardent desire to live in Vraja
with raga, and if you long to render direct
loving seva life after life to Vraja-Yugala in Their parakiya affairs,
which are free from any
bondage to the rules of wedlock, then you must distinctly and constantly remember with love Sri
Svarupa Gosvami and Sri Rupa and Sri Sanatana Gosvamis, along with their associates. You should
accept them as your gururupa-sakhis, and offer them pranama.
The idea is that if one performs sadhana in the
bhava of svakiyarasa, the result is samanjasa-rasa, in
which the seva-bhava to the Divine Couple is inhibited and not in a
fully blossomed state. Therefore, you should perform bhajana maintaining
the spiritual ego (abhimana) of pure parakiya-rasa according
to the conceptions of Sri Svarupa, Sri Rupa and Sri Sanatana. Even during the sadhana
stage, when the bhavas are simply imposed, one should only adopt the
pure parakiya-bhava. If the sadhaka imposes the parakiya bhavas, parakiya-rati
will manifest, and parakiya-rasa will eventually manifest from
this parakiya-rati. This indeed is the nitya-rasa of
Vraja aprakata-lila.
Vijaya: What is the process of hearing (krama-suddha)
in sequence in asta-kaliya-lila?
Gosvami: After explaining all the fascinating varieties of rasa
in asta-kaliya-lila, Sri Rupa Gosvami has said:
atalatvad
aparatvad apto’ sau durvigahatam
sprstaih
param tatasthena rasabdhir madhuro yatha
Ujjvala-nilamani, Gauna-sambhoga division (23)
Krsna-lila is
completely transcendental from all aspects. It is a sweet ocean of rasa. However,
this ocean is unfathomable and has no shore. Krsna-lila is
incomprehensible for the beings of this mundane world because it is extremely
difficult for them to penetrate the mortal realm and have access to suddha-aprakrta-tattva
(pure transcendental reality). The aprakrta-rasa is so astonishing, variegated,
and all-pervading that it cannot be surpassed.
Moreover, even if one who has been enlivened with aprakrtabhava
and who lives within that pure tattva explains the esoteric krsna-lila,
his description cannot be flawless or complete because description depends on
words, and words are incapable of fully expressing that transcendental reality.
What to speak of such a person, when Bhagavan Himself describes aprakrta-rasa,
listeners and readers who are themselves overwhelmed by mundane faults and
limitations perceive even His own description as faulty. Consequently, it is certainly very difficult
to dive deep into the ocean of rasa. However, when one is situated on
the shore of this ocean in a neutral state, one can describe just a drop of it.
Vijaya: Then how is it possible to attain aprakrta-rasa?
Gosvami: Madhura-rasa is
unfathomable, matchless, and difficult to understand. This is the very nature
of krsna-lila. However, our beloved Krsna is unlimitedly endowed with
two special qualities, which are the real basis of our hopes: He is sarva-saktiman
(possessed of all potencies) and iccha maya (possessed of His own
unimpeded and independent will). Therefore, by His sweet will He can easily
make His esoteric lilas manifest in this mundane world, although they
are unlimited, unfathomable, and difficult to understand. This mundane realm is extremely
insignificant and petty, but still, as the supreme autocrat, He desires to
bring the topmost transcendental aspects of krsna-lila to this world. It
is only by His causeless mercy that His
transcendental, eternal, sweet lilas, which are saturated with rasa (aprakrta-nitya-madhura-rasamaya-lila)
have manifested in this mundane world.
How is it possible for Sri Mathura-dhama, which is aprakrta (transcendental
to this mundane world), to manifest in this world, and how does it exist here?
No argument can be applied in this matter because it is never possible for the
limited intelligence of humans or devatas to understand the activities
of Bhagavan’s acintya-sakti. Vraja-lila in this world is the prakata-bhava
(manifest experience) of the topmost krsna-lila, which is
transcendental to this mundane realm. We have realized and attained it, so
there is no cause of anxiety for us.
Vijaya: If prakata-lila and aprakata-lila are
both the same tattva, how is it possible for the one to be superior to
another?
Gosvami: Undoubtedly both are the same. The lila that is
manifest here indeed exists in its entirety in the transcendental realm. However, from the point of view of the
conditioned souls in the initial stages of sadhana, it appears one way,
and as they gradually advance it appears in progressively elevated forms. In
the stage of bhavapana, realization of this lila is completely pure.
Vijaya, you are eligible to hear this subject, so I have no
hesitation in speaking with you. One attains the stage of bhavapana in
his smarana-dasa, as a result of performing the appropriate sadhana
for a long time. During the stage of smarana, when one becomes
completely free from all the polluted moods of his mundane experience, the
stage of apana (realization of one’s svarupa) appears. Suddhabhakti
mercifully appears in the sadhaka’s heart according to the degree of
appropriate practice in smarana-dasa. Bhakti alone is krsnaakarsini
(attractive to Krsna), so by Krsna’s grace, all the dirt in the form of
misconceptions is gradually removed in smarana-dasa It is said in
Srimad-Bhagavatam (11.14.26):
yatha yathatma parimrjyate ‘sau
mat-punya-gatha-sravanabhidhanaih
tatha tatha pasyati vastu suksmam
caksur yathaivanjana-samprayuktam
Just as anointing the eyes with salve gives them the power to
see even subtle objects, similarly,
when the jiva’s heart is cleansed by the sravana and kirtana of
My supremely purifying lila-katha,
he gains the ability to realize extremely subtle tattva, namely, the
truth about My svarupa and My
lilas.
When the eyes are treated with ointment, they can see much more
clearly. In just the same way, a jiva can realize the aprakrtasvarupa
(transcendental nature) of the manifest krsna-lila to the extent that he
is purified by contact with the aprakrta-vastu (transcendental reality)
through sravana, kirtana and smarana of krsnalila-katha.
It is said in Brahma-samhita (5.38):
premanjana-cchurita-bhakti-vilocanena
santah sadaiva hrdayesu vilokayanti
yam syamasundaram acintya-guna-svarupam
govindam adi-purusam tam aham bhajami
I perform bhajana of the primeval purusa, Sri
Govinda, who is Syamasundara Krsna. His form
has inconceivably unique qualities, and His suddha-bhaktas perpetually
see Him in their hearts with
the eye of devotion anointed with the salve of love.
At the stage of bhavapana (svarupa-siddhi), the
faculty of transcendental vision appears, and at that time, the sadhaka can
have darsana of his sakhi, and also yuthesvari Srimati
Radhika. Even after having darsana of Golokanatha Sri Krsna, the sadhaka’s
realization is not steady at all times until he achieves the stage of sampatti-dasa
(vastu-siddhi), in which his gross and subtle bodies are
destroyed. In bhavapana-dasa, the pure jiva has full
command over the inert gross and subtle bodies. However, the secondary result of sampatti-dasa, the stage in which
Krsna’s mercy is fully manifested, is that the connection of the jiva with
this mundane world is completely cut off. Bhavapana-dasa is
called svarupa-siddhi, and in sampatti-dasa one attains vastu-siddhi.
Vijaya: How does one experience Krsna’s nama, guna,
rupa, lila and dhama at the time of vastu-siddhi?
Gosvami: I cannot answer this question. I will only be able to
see them and speak about them when I attain vastu-siddhi, and you
will only be able to understand and realize these things when you attain sampatti-dasa.
At that time, there will be no further need to make you understand the
various aspects of krsna-lila; you will perceive it directly, so you
will have no more need for further inquiry.
Besides, it is useless for the bhakta to express what he sees in his
svarupa-siddhi – that is, in the bhavapana-dasa – because none of
his hearers will be able to realize what he is saying. Srila Rupa Gosvami has
described the symptoms of the svarupa-siddhamahapurusas as
follows:
jane cej jatabhave’pi vaigunyam iva
drsyate
karya tathapi nasuya krtarthah sarvathaiva
sah
dhanyasyayam navah prema yasyonmilati
cetasi
antarvani bhir apy asya mudra susthu
sudurgama
Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu, Eastern Wave (3.29 and 4.12)
One may see some apparent imperfection or misconduct in the
external behavior of bhaktas who have attained the stage of bhava. Even
so, it is essential not to be envious of them by attributing faults to them,
because they have become completely detached from everything other than Krsna,
and therefore they are fully successful in every respect.
This prema only
appears in the hearts of those who are very fortunate. Even those who are
learned in sastra find it very difficult to comprehend the activities
and movements of those in whom the new sprout of prema has appeared.
Vijaya: If that is so, why are there attempts in Sri
Brahma-samhita and other such sastras to give a description of
Goloka?
Gosvami: When great sadhus are situated in their svarupa-siddhi,
and when Brahma and other devatas have been mercifully granted a vision
of Sri Krsna’s transcendental pastimes, they have tried to glorify such
pastimes through their stavas and stutis, according to their
respective visions. However, such descriptions are only limited because this
mundane realm has no proper words to express the aprakrta-bhavas. Besides,
bhaktas who are not sufficiently advanced cannot fully comprehend such
descriptions.
The bhaktas, however, have no need for all these
descriptions. It is recommended that
they should perform bhajana by taking support of the prakata-lila
that Sri Krsna has very kindly manifested in this world, and they will
accomplish all perfection by this alone.
Those who perform such bhajana in Gokula with nistha will
very soon receive a sphurti of Goloka in their hearts. All the divya-lila
of Gokula are also eternally existent in Goloka, for in tattva there
is no distinction between them. Those with material vision perceive phenomena
and activities in Gokula as mundane or illusory, but such perception ceases to
exist at the time of svarupa-siddhi.
One should continue to perform bhajana and be satisfied with
whatever realization of the transcendental reality is bestowed upon him according
to his adhikara – this is really Sri Krsna’s instruction. If we
sincerely adhere to His instructions, in due course of time He will surely
bestow on us His causeless mercy, through which we can have the full vision of
His divya-lila.
Now Vijaya Kumara became completely free from doubt in every respect.
He fully awoke to his innate disposition and skillfully dovetailed all the ekadasa-bhavas
in krsna-lila. He seated himself in his bhajana-kutira on the
seashore, became completely composed, and spent his entire time relishing prema-seva.
During this time, Vrajanatha’s mother left this world, and Vrajanatha left for
his native place along with his grandmother. Sakhya-prema had
arisen in his unalloyed heart, and thus he
resided in Navadvipa-dhama in the association of sincere Vaisnavas and
performed his bhajana blissfully on the bank of Bhagavati Ganga.
Vijaya Kumara, however, gave up his householder’s dress and accepted
the kaupina and bahir-vasa of the renunciant. He maintained his
life by madhukari, begging sri-mahaprasada, while remaining constantly
absorbed in bhajana. Throughout all the eight praharas of the day
and night, he only took a little rest during the time of Sri Sri Radha-Krsna’s
transcendental sleep. After They ate, He would honor prasada, and when
They were awake he would render appropriate seva. His hari-nama-mala
was in his hands at all times. Sometimes he would dance and sometimes he
wept loudly. At other times, while gazing at the waves of the sea, he would
laugh. Who but Vijaya himself could understand the movements of his bhajana and
the transcendental bhava of his heart?
Outwardly, his name became Nimai dasa Babaji. He never indulged
in speaking or hearing worldly talk. He was the very embodiment of humility,
his character was spotless, and his determination in bhajana was
unwavering. If anybody offered him maha-prasada or kaupina-bahir-vasa,
he accepted only the very least that he needed, and not more. While he was
chanting hari-nama, tears constantly rolled down his cheeks, his throat
became choked, and the hairs of his body stood erect. Within a short span of
time, he attained perfection in his bhajana and Sri Krsna most
graciously bestowed upon him the adhikara to render seva in His aprakatalila. Like Brahma Haridasa Thakura, his bhajana-deha
(the body with which he performed bhajana) was buried under the
sands of the beach at Puri.
gaura-premanande hari hari bol!
Bolo Bhagavan Sri Krsna Candra ki jaya!
THUS ENDS THE FORTIETH CHAPTER OF JAIVA-DHARMA,
ENTITLED
“ATTAINING PREMA, THE SUPREME WEALTH”
\
guru-krsna-vaisnavera krpa-bala dhari
bhaktivinoda dina bahu yatna kari
After striving many
days and carrying upon his head the krpa-sakti of Sri Guru, Krsna
and the Vaisnavas, this lowly Bhaktivinoda…
viracila jaiva-dharma gaudiya-bhasaya
sampurna haila grantha maghi-purnimaya
…has composed Jaiva-dharma according to the pure
conceptions
of Gaudiya Vaisnava philosophy. This book was
fully complete on Maghi-purnima (the full moon day of the
month of Magha)…
caitanyabda cari-sata-dase navadvipe
godruma-surabhi-kunje jahnavi-samipe
in the year 410 of the Caitanya Era (1896) at Surabhi-kunja
in Godrumadvipa, near the sacred
river Jahnavi in Navadvipa-mandala.
sri-kali-pavana-gora-pade yanra asa
e grantha padun tini kariya visvasa
Those who desire the shelter of the lotus feet of Sri Gauranga,
the purifier of the age of Kali,
should read this book with faith.
gaurange janhara na janmila sraddha-lesa
e grantha padite tanre sapatha visesa
However I take an oath that someone who has not developed
even a trace of sraddha for Sri
Gaurangadeva should not read this book…
suska-muktivade krsna kabhu nahi paya
sraddhavane vraja-lila suddha-rupe bhaya
…for the dry mukti-vadis can never attain the
shelter of Sri Krsna, but one endowed with spiritual
sraddha will gradually realize the full esoteric aspects of vraja-lila.
(The fruits of hearing)
prthivite yata katha dharma-name cale
bhagavata kahe saba paripurna chale
As indicated in Srimad-Bhagavatam (1.1.2), all the philosophies
on earth that are celebrated
as dharma are utterly deceptive.
chala-dharma chadi’ kara satya-dharme
mati
catur-varga tyaji’ dhara
nitya-prema-gati
One should completely abandon such deceptive dharmas
and absorb his mind in true dharma. In other words,
one
should give up the fourfold goals of material life –
dharma,
artha, kama,
moksa – and aspire solely for the ultimate destination
of nitya-prema.
amitva-mimamsa-bhrame nije jada-buddhi
nirvisesa-brahma-jnane nahe citta-suddhi
Those who are deluded identify themselves with matter. That is their error, however one cannot be purified of such delusion
by endeavors for nirvisesa-brahma-jnana.
vicitrata hina hale nirvisesa haya
kala simatulya seha aprakrta naya
The mayavadi thinks Sri Krsna to be subject to the limitations
of time such as birth and death
and considers that He is not transcendental. Thus he rejects Sri Bhagavan’s vicitrata
(astonishing
characteristics, paraphernalia, qualities and lila). Through this
vicious attempt he is left with
the philosophy of nirvisesa-brahma.
khanda-jnane heya-dharma ache suniscaya
prakrta haile, kabhu aprakrta naya
Such base and contemptible jnana which arises out of
an attempt to dismember the divine form
of Bhagavan is only fit to be rejected. It is prakrta (materialistic)
and should never be given credence
as aprakrta-dharma.
jade dvaita-jnana heya, cite upadeya
krsna-bhakti cira-dina upaya-upaye
Such knowledge which is solely related to the duality of this
dull material world is fit to be rejected,
whereas transcendental knowledge of the divine duality within the spiritual
world (cit-jagat)
should be accepted forever within one’s heart both as the upaya (means
of attainment) and the upaye
(goal worthy of attainment).
jiva kabhu jada naya, hari kabhu naya
hari saha jivacintya-bhedabhedamaya
The jiva is not a product of dull matter, nor is he kevaladvaita,
absolutely one in all ways with
Sri Hari. The jiva is inconceivably different and non different from
Hari.
deha kabhu jiva naya, dhara-bhogya naya
dasa-bhogya jiva, krsna prabhu bhokta
haya
The material body should never be considered to be the jiva,
and this earth is not for the jiva
to exploit and enjoy. The jiva’s
svarupa is krsna-dasa and thus he is meant for Krsna’s enjoyment, whereas
Sri Krsna’s svarupa is prabhu (master) and bhokta (enjoyer).
jaiva-dharme nahi ache deha-dharma-katha
nahi ache jiva-jnane mayavada-pratha
This book, entitled Jaiva-dharma, neither discusses
matters related to the dead material body,
nor does it propound the Mayavada doctrine of the jiva’s oneness with brahma.
jiva-nitya-dharma bhakti – tahe jada nai
suddha-jiva ‘prema’ seva-phale paya tai
The jiva’s nitya-dharma is bhakti devoid of
material motivation. The jiva,
purified by seva,
attains the fruit of that seva in the form of prema.
jaiva-dharma’ pathe sei suddha-bhakti
haya
jaiva-dharma’ na padile kabhu bhakti
naya
One who reads Jaiva-dharma with faithful
deliberation will surely attain suddha-bhakti, but one who does not read Jaivadharma can never
attain bhakti.
rupanuga-abhimana pathe drdha haya
jaiva-dharma vimukhake dharma-hina kaya
Faithfully reading Jaiva-dharma will surely
strengthen one’s abhimana as a rupanuga (follower of Sri Rupa Gosvami). One who is
averse to reading Jaiva-dharma is certainly devoid of religious principles.
yavat jivana jei pade jaiva-dharma
bhaktiman sei jane vrtha jnana-karma
One who faithfully reads Jaiva-dharma throughout his
entire life will be endowed with bhakti,
and will surely realize the futility of jnana and karma.
krsnera amala-seva labhi’ sei nara
seva-sukhe magna rahe sada krsna-para
Such a man, being fully devoted to Sri Sri Radha-Krsna Yugala-Kisora
and having attained Their amala-prema-seva,
remains forever merged in the bliss of such immaculate loving service.